This species is native to northern Australia, Indonesia, Papua & New Guinea, the Philippines and New Britain. In this vast area, at elevations up to 600 meters, plants can be found growing on tall trees, or on branches, sometimes so close to the sea that they are sprayed with salt water.
Source: koleksi solis
Planting and caring for Phalaenopsis amabilis – The Lovely Phalaenopsis
Phalaenopsis aka lovely Phalaenopsis, Epidendrum amabile, Cymbidium amabile, Synadena amabilis, Phalaenopsis grandiflora, Phalaenopsis grandiflora var. aurea, Phalaenopsis amabilis var. aurea, Phalaenopsis gloriosa, is a species of the genus Phalaenopsis. This is the National Flower of Indonesia. This species was described by Karl Ludwig Blume in 1825.
Determination of ORCHID PHALAENOPSIS AMABILIS
Orchids Planting and caring for Phalaenopsis amabilis – The Lovely Phalaenopsis
Phalaenopsis aka lovely Phalaenopsis, Epidendrum amabile, Cymbidium amabile, Synadena amabilis, Phalaenopsis grandiflora, Phalaenopsis grandiflora var. aurea, Phalaenopsis amabilis var. aurea, Phalaenopsis gloriosa, is a species of the genus Phalaenopsis. This is the National Flower of Indonesia. This species was described by Karl Ludwig Blume in 1825.
This species of Phalaenopsis has several genera: Phalaenopsis amabilis subsp. moluccana (Phalaenopsis amabilis var. cinerascens, Phalaenopsis amabilis var. moluccana, Phalaenopsis celebica), Phalaenopsis amablis subsps. rosenstromii (Phalaenopsis Rosenstrom, Phalaenopsis amablis var papuana, Phalaenopsis amablis var rosenstromii, Phalaenopsis rosenstromii), Phalaenopsis amabilis var aurea (Phalaenopsis amablis var papuana, Phalaenopsis amablis var rosenstromii, Phalaenopsis rosenstromii), Phalaenopsis amabilis var aurea (Phalaenopsis amabilis f. f. f. f. f. f. f. fuscata, Phalaenopsis grandif .var. ruckeri).
Planting and caring for Phalaenopsis amabilis – The Lovely Phalaenopsis
This Indonesian national flower is medium-sized, hot-to-warm, vigorous, epiphytic with a short, drooping, vigorous stem surrounded by thick leaf bases and bearing 3 to 5 fleshy or cones. , arc-shaped, pendant, ovoid-ovoid, large-ovoid oblong, obtuse to the leaflets, glossy green. The leaves are 10-46 cm long, the underside is purple. In natural habitats with longer dry seasons, leaves are sometimes shed, but during the growing season the plant is healthier as long as the leaves are still on the tree.
Phalaenopsis amabilis blooms in spring and summer in a slender inflorescence, up to 3′ (90 cm) long, to 3′ (90 cm) long, sparsely to numerous inflorescences with small bracts triangular, variable color and size, fragrant, showy, long-lasting flowers. The flowers are 8-9 cm in diameter, but on some specimens can be up to 13 cm. They have broad, efficacious, milky white petals and are often pink on the underside. The lip cones are yellow and red.
Light:
Phalaenopsis orchids need light levels between 12,000-15000 lux. The plant can tolerate morning sun, so there is filtered light all year round. Although in natural habitats cloudless days are rare, light levels can be quite high, as the cloud cover can be thin. During the short winter months, some additional artificial light will encourage flowering.
Temperature:
The lovely phalaenopsis orchid is a heat-loving plant. In summer the average daily temperature is 28-30°C, at night 21°C, the daily difference is 7-8°C. In winter the average temperature is 29-30°C, but the night is cooler. , 19-21°C, increasing the daily difference to 10-11°C. Low night temperatures are more important during the fall and winter months to induce blooms that usually take place over several months during Spring and early summer because the flowers are long-lasting. -lasting.
Humidity:
This species needs 70-80% humidity. Place the plant on a tray of moist pebbles and mist daily and the flowers are observed mainly in winter. Plants also like strong air movement.
Substrate and growing media:
You can use a mixture of osmunda, bark, or peat. For good drainage, place a shallow layer of clay segments in the bottom of the pot. These orchids do well in wooden or wire baskets lined with sphagnum moss.
Watering:
Although these plants can survive a period of drought, they grow faster and bloom better if the humidity of the substrate is kept relatively constant. Pay attention not to over-water the orchid, because the orchid may have root rot if the roots are left in the water. It is best to water in the morning.