Floribunda Roses are a group of modern garden roses developed by crossing hybrid teas with polyantha roses, which are derived from a cross between Rosa chinensis and Rosa multiflora. The idea was to create roses that bloom with a variety of flowers, but with a hybrid camellia beauty and color.
Source: Kansas City Rose Society
A hybrid of Hybrid Tea and Polyantha roses, it is the ideal flower for mixed plantings and large beds. They usually don’t have much of a scent, although you can find newer varieties that do. The flowers are present in large clusters to give color throughout a long season.
Guide to Floribunda Roses
Floribundas are hardy, bushy, upright shrub rosettes that are characterized by repeated flower clusters from summer to fall (in contrast to hybrid teas, which typically produce single flowers on each stem. ). Each flower is smaller than hybrid teas but their presence in large clusters provides an impressive floral display. They are hardy and free-flowering, yielding vibrant, fragrant flowers that are grown for show, rather than as cut flowers because of their shorter stems than hybrid tea roses.
Source: Greener
Choose a Floribunda Rose
There are many varieties of floribunda roses that have dramatic colors like the hybrid tea roses. While partial selection is a matter of personal preference, it’s a good idea to check which roses you prefer, then consider what their final height and spread have to do with what you want. use them or not. The sizes of floribunda roses vary, from compact and low growing, ideal for the front of a fence or small yard container, to taller varieties that grow up to 1.5-1.8m (5-6 feet) tall. ) is more suitable as a flower fence. Please refer to our ‘Best Floribunda Roses’ section below for some ideas.
When to plant?
Closed roses can be planted at any time of the year, although early fall to early spring is best as this is when they are dormant. Do not plant new inflorescences if the ground is frozen or waterlogged. If conditions aren’t right, keep the plant in a crate in an open roof and ‘heel’ the bare-root rose by digging a trench in regular garden soil and placing the roots inside and mulching with loose soil. Provides an extra layer of fleece protection if conditions are particularly harsh.
Choose a Site
Floribunda climbing roses prefer to be planted in a sunny location, away from strong winds. They will not succeed in the shade or if crowded by other plants. Well-draining soils are preferred as they often do not tolerate wet soils well. If your garden is naturally wet, incorporate some coarse sand or mesh and organic matter when planting to improve drainage.
Growing Roses in Containers
Roses also grow well in containers, which is a good option if you have a heavy clay soil or just want to add a splash of colour to the patio. Choose a deep container to accommodate the rose plants deep tap root system (except for miniatures where you will get away with a smaller pot). Choose a loam-based compost such as John Innes No 3, water well and top-dress with rose fertiliser each April. All other planting steps are the same as for growing roses in the ground (see above) but you’ll need to pay special attention to feeding your rose using rose feed or another high potassium fertiliser regularly during the summer flowering period.
Pruning – Floribunda Rose
Proper pruning of your inflorescence will ensure it thrives and blooms lushly year after year. Without repeated pruning, the branches of your rose bush will gradually become tangled and begin to look messy. It is best to prune Floribunda roses in early March when they are starting to grow again. Make sure you have the right equipment for the job – a good pair of gardening gloves and a pair of sharp guards are essential.
First, remove any cut, dead, diseased, or damaged stems – trim off weak stems at the base if necessary to eliminate overcrowding and create an open cup shape. Next, prune the remaining branches to within 25-30cm (10 inches to 1 foot) of the ground. Finally, clear away fallen leaves and debris around the base of the plant to keep things tidy and reduce the risk of disease and fertilize with rose food.
Cold protection
Most floribunda roses will require some frost protection during very cold and frosty times in the UK as they do not fully harden. Garden fleece is best, but other absorbent materials work just as well.
